Ernest Lehman

Job Title(s)

Dresser

Dates of Employment

c. 1891-1893

Last Name   Lehman  
First Name  Ernest  
Middle Name  Herman 
Born  Sep 1857 in Germany 
Home Addresses (Salem)         325 Chemeketa 

Yew Park 

Died  5 Dec 1929 in Oakland, CA 
Place Buried  Chapel of the Chimes Columbarium and Mausoleum in Oakland, CA 
Spouse  Amelia Fisher 
Date of Marriage  21 Jun 1893 in Salem, OR 
Children  Margaret, Henry, Lena, Loetta and Lowella [twins], Theodore, Henrietta 
Dates of Employment  1891-1893  
Job(s) at TKWM  Dresser 
Life Story 

 

 

Ernest Lehman worked as a dresser at the TKWM in the early 1890s along with brother August. Wife Amelia also worked briefly for the mill during the same time period. 

Ernest was born Sep 1857 in Germany and immigrated to the United States in 1880. He came to Salem, OR for work at the Thomas Kay Woolen Mill as a dresser. Brother August worked as a weaver at the same mill. 

He married Amelia Fisher 21 Jun 1893 in Salem, OR.  It was the second marriage for Amelia. The couple was married by Rev. J. Muelhaupt in the German Reformed Church by Rev. J. Muelhaupt. Seven children would be born to this union: Margaret, Henry, Lena, Loetta and Lowella [twins], Theodore and Henrietta.  

In 1895 according to the Marion County census Ernest worked as a laborer and Amelia kept house. Additional details captured by the same record are that Ernest was 5 ft 2 in tall and weighed 137 pounds. In contrast to his wife Amelia who was 5 ft 5 in tall and weighed 125 pounds. Ernest was 37 years old and Amelia 20.  

The family moved to California by 1900. Part of the reason may have been a default on property they owned in Salem, to which they owed $700 to the Savings and Loan. Another reason may have been a work opportunity for Ernest at the Napa Woolen Mill. They had four children age 8 and under by that time. 

The couple divorced in 1907, and Ernest was sent to prison for the bodily harm inflicted repeatedly on his wife Amelia. A newspaper account recorded the following: 

Mrs. Lehman testified that when the couple lived at 1428 East Tenth St. In East Oakland her spouse slapped her face, calling her vile names and threatened to throw her out of the house. According to the wife’s story. Lehman threw a chair at her and told her he would beat her brains out. For the past two years Mrs. Lehman says her husband’s conduct toward her has been unbearable. He is said to have never given her a kind word and nagged at her so frequently that her health was impaired. When suffering from illness, the woman declares her husband inflicted grievous bodily injury and caused her mental sufferings. 

Mrs. Lehman was given the custody of her daughter Margaret, 13 years old, Henry, aged 11, Lena, aged 9, Loetta and Lowella, twins, aged 6, and Theodore, aged 3. for the support of the children, Lehman must pay his wife $7.50 a week. Mrs. Lehman was also awarded $50 attorney’s fees and $22.50 costs. The couple were married June 21, 1893 at Salem, OR.  

After serving his prison sentence, Ernest moved to San Francisco and took work in a book bindery. Then by 1920 returned to his woolen mill work and moved to Eugene, OR. Ernest died 5 Dec 1929 in Oakland, California. He was cremated and ashes interred at Chapel of the Chimes Columbarium and Mausoleum in Oakland, CA. 

 
Name   
Salem City Directories  1891  Lehman Ernst, dresser TKWM Co, rms 325 Chemeketa 

1893  Lehman Ernest, dresser TKWM Co, res Yew Park 

1896  Lehman Ernest, weaver TKWM Co, res Yew Park 

Census Records  1895 Marion County Census 

Ernest Lehmann  Age: 37. Born in Germany. Height: 5’2”. Weight: 137#. Occupation: Laborer. Religion: Catholic. Additional household members: Amelia Lehmann, age 20 (wife), Leona Lehmann, age 3 (daughter), Margaret Lehmann, age 1 (daughter). 

1900  Ernest Lehman  Age: [indecipherable] Birth Date: Sep 1857 in Germany. Home in 1900: Napa, Napa, CA. Immigration Year: 1880. Married, HOH. Occupation: Dresser in Woolen Mill. Additional household members: Amelia Lehman (wife), Leona M. Lehman, age 8 (daughter), Margaretta Lehman, age 6 (daughter), Henry Lehman, age 3 (son), Lena Lehman, age 1 (daughter). 

 1910  Ernest H. Lehman  Age: 53. Birth Date: 1857 in Germany. Home in 1910: San Francisco Assembly District 28, San Francisco, CA. Divorced, lodger to HOH. Occupation: Bookbinder in Bindery. Immigration Year: 1880. Naturalization Status: Naturalized.   

1920  E. H. Lehman  Age: 63. Birth Year: abt 1857 in Germany. Home in 1920: Eugene Ward 2, Lane, OR. Lodger to HOH. Occupation: Weaver in Woolen Mill. Immigration Year: 1880. Naturalization Status: Naturalized. 

Marriage Record  21 Jun 1893 in Salem, Marion, OR. Amelia Higgins and Ernest Lehman. The couple was married in the German Reformed Church by J. Muelhaupt, minister of the gospel. Witnesses: Lina Schindler & Kathie Lemmen. #4478 p. 359 
California Death Index   Ernest E. Lehman. Birth Year: abt 1855. Death Date: 5 Dec 1929. Age at Death: 74. Death Place: Alameda [County] CA. 
Find-a-Grave  Amelia Lehman  Birth: 1875. Death: 1958 (aged 82-83). Burial: Chapel of the Chimes Columbarium and Mausoleum, Oakland, Alameda County, California. Plot: Worship. Memorial ID: 228345571  

Ernest E. Lehman Birth: 1855. Death: 1929 (aged 73-74). Burial: Chapel of the Chimes Columbarium and Mausoleum, Oakland, Alameda County, California. Plot: Worship. Memorial ID: 228345563 

Digital Newspapers 

 

Oregon Statesman 24 July 1891, p. 1 – Outing to Rock Creek with mill employees 

Oregon Statesman 2 Jun 1900, p. 6 – Default on Salem property ($700) 

Oregon Statesman 23 Jun 1893, p. 4 – Lehman-Higgins marriage 

The San Francisco Call and Post, 2 May 1907, p. 6 – Lehman sentenced to 90 days in city prison 

Oakland Tribune 13 Sep 1907, p. 21 – Dodges Chair; Gets Divorce 

Alameda Daily Argus 14 Feb 1908, p. 3 – Divorce Granted 

The Recorder 25 October 1917, p. 7 – Superior Court, Damages [divorce proceedings] 

Oakland Tribune 4 Mar 1956, p. 62 – Death Notice, Amelia 

WHC Materials  M3 1994-016-0027     Oral History Interview (niece Dora Lehman Barnes)